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College Board官方推薦的新SAT閱讀材料

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-07-28 作者:美國(guó)本科留學(xué)小編     來(lái)源:美國(guó)留學(xué)

     

  普林斯頓大學(xué)招生辦主任Janet Lavin Rapelye說(shuō):『我們希望在essay里看到的是我們的申請(qǐng)人掌控英語(yǔ),而不是簡(jiǎn)單地使用英語(yǔ),不管英語(yǔ)是否是他/她的第一語(yǔ)言,從他/她的文章中我們想要看到他/她一定的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言的知識(shí)積累,更重要的是他/她對(duì)于這些知識(shí)的辯證性見解,因此我們建議我們的申請(qǐng)人辯證性的、多樣性的閱讀。』

 


 

  英文閱讀很重要,有助于新SAT考高分,有助于寫申請(qǐng)文書,有助于上美國(guó)大學(xué)后寫論文。


  以新SAT為例,新SAT閱讀的考試時(shí)間為65分鐘,共有52道選擇題,需要閱讀4篇獨(dú)立文章和1篇雙對(duì)比文章。考生若希望考出滿意的分?jǐn)?shù),必須扎扎實(shí)實(shí)的閱讀至少10本以上的SAT考試官方羅列的小說(shuō),以增加對(duì)美國(guó)社會(huì)和文化的深入理解。


  閱讀雖好,讀進(jìn)去卻不易,對(duì)每一個(gè)申請(qǐng)國(guó)外大學(xué)的童靴來(lái)講是一種挑戰(zhàn)。下面留美網(wǎng)整理了CB推薦的各種閱讀材料,供現(xiàn)在正值暑假的你充電(雖然你的暑假可能也在忙著學(xué)習(xí))。


  新SAT閱讀材料推薦:


  童靴們?cè)谄綍r(shí)也要養(yǎng)成閱讀的好習(xí)慣,閱讀范圍最好能包含各類閱讀體裁,涉獵文學(xué)、地理、天文、歷史、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)等多個(gè)領(lǐng)域,New York Times、Washington Post、經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)人等雜志和報(bào)刊都是不錯(cuò)的選擇。在閱讀過(guò)程中,除了關(guān)注文學(xué)作品本身內(nèi)容外,還要注重把握作者傳遞的個(gè)人情感、背景知識(shí)和相關(guān)信息。


  CB推薦:50篇美國(guó)核心建國(guó)文檔和歷史文獻(xiàn)


  1. Declaration of Independence 獨(dú)立宣言 | July4, 1776


  2.Memorial and Remonstrance AgainstReligious Assessmentsby James Madison | June 20, 1785


  3.Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom byThomas Jefferson | January 16,1786


  4.Notes of Debates in the FederalConvention of 1787 by James Madison | 1787


  5.Constitution of the United States |September 17, 1787


  6.Brutus I by Brutus | October 18, 1787


  7.The Federalist No. 1 by Publius(Alexander Hamilton) |October 27, 1787


  8.Brutus II by Brutus | November 1, 1787


  9.The Federalist No. 10 by Publius (JamesMadison) |November 22, 1787


  10.The Federalist No. 51 by Publius (JamesMadison) |February 6, 1788


  11.Speech on Amendments to the Constitutionby James Madison | June 8, 1789


  12.Letter to the Hebrew Congregation atNewport by George Washington | August 18,1790


  13.Bill of Rights | December 15, 1791


  14."Property" by James Madison |March 29, 1792


  15.Farewell Address by George Washington |September19, 1796


  16.First Inaugural Address by ThomasJefferson | March 4,1801


  17.Marbury v. Madison by Supreme Court ofthe United States (5 U.S. 137) | February 24, 1803


  18.Letter to John Holmes by ThomasJefferson | April 22,1820


  19.Monroe Doctrine by James Monroe |December 2,1823


  20.Letter to Henry Lee by Thomas Jefferson| May 8, 1825


  21.Letter to Roger C. Weight man by ThomasJefferson | June 24,1826


  22.The Webster-Hayne Debates by DanielWebster and Robert Y.Hayne | January 1830


  23.Fort Hill Address by John C. Calhoun |July 26, 1831


  24.Veto Message of the Bill on the Bank ofthe United States by Andrew Jackson | July 10, 1832


  25.Proclamation Regarding Nullification byAndrew Jackson | December 10,1832


  26.Speech on the Oregon Bill by John C.Calhoun | June 27,1848


  27."What to the Slave Is the Fourth ofJuly?" by Frederick Douglass | July 5,1852


  28.Speech on the Repeal of the MissouriCompromise by Abraham Lincoln | October 16,1854


  29.Dred Scott v. Sandford by Supreme Courtof the United States (60 U.S. 393) | March 6, 1857


  30.Fragment on the Constitution and Unionby Abraham Lincoln | January 1861


  31."Corner Stone "Speech byAlexander H. Stephens | March21, 1861


  32.Final Emancipation Proclamation byAbraham Lincoln | January 1,1863


  33.Gettysburg Address by Abraham Lincoln |November 19,1863


  34.Resolution Submitting the ThirteenthAmendment to the States by Abraham Lincoln | February 1,1865


  35.Second Inaugural Address by AbrahamLincoln | March 4,1865


  36.Oration in Memory of Abraham Lincoln byFrederick Douglass | April 14,1876


  37.Plessy v. Ferguson by Supreme Court ofthe United States (163 U.S. 537) | May 18, 1896


  38.Roosevelt Corollary to Monroe Doctrineby Theodore Roosevelt | December06, 1904


  39.New Nationalism Speech by TheodoreRoosevelt | August31, 1910


  40.Progressive Party Platform of 1912August 7, 1912


  41."Fourteen Points" Message byWoodrow Wilson | January 8,1918


  42.Speech on the 150thAnniversary of theDeclaration of Independence by Calvin Coolidge | July 5, 1926


  43.Commonwealth Club Address by Franklin D.Roosevelt |September 23, 1932


  44.Speech on the Consequences of theProposed New Deal by Herbert Hoover | October 31,1932


  45.1944 State of the Union Address byFranklin D. Roosevelt |January 11, 1944


  46.The Long Telegram by George Kennan |February 22,1946


  47.Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka Iand II by Supreme Court of the United States| May 17, 1954


  48."I Have a Dream" Speech byMartin Luther King, Jr. |August 28, 1963


  49."Great Society" Speech byLyndon B. Johnson | May 22,1964


  50."A Time for Choosing" byRonald Reagan | October 27,1964


  College Board 強(qiáng)推的美高學(xué)生必讀的101本好書,同樣也是有助于提高新SAT閱讀的經(jīng)典小說(shuō)


  作者    英文書名     中文譯名


  N/A


  Beowulf


  貝奧武甫


  Achebe, Chinua


  Things Fall Apart


  瓦解


  Agee, James


  A Death in the Family


  靈書妙探


  Austen, Jane


  Pride and Prejudice


  傲慢與偏見


  Baldwin, James


  Go Tell It on the Mountain


  高山上的呼喊


  Beckett, Samuel


  Waiting for Godot


  等待戈多


  Bellow, Saul


  The Adventures of Augie March


  奧吉·瑪琪歷險(xiǎn)記


  Brontë, Charlotte


  Jane Eyre


  簡(jiǎn)·愛


  Brontë, Emily


  Wuthering Heights


  呼嘯山莊


  Camus, Albert


  The Stranger


  局外人


  Cather, Willa


  Death Comes for the Archbishop


  大主教之死


  Chaucer, Geoffrey


  The Canterbury Tales


  坎特伯雷故事集


  Chekhov, Anton


  The Cherry Orchard


  櫻之園


  Chopin, Kate


  The Awakening


  覺醒


  Conrad, Joseph


  Heart of Darkness


  黑暗的心


  Cooper, James Fenimore


  The Last of the Mohicans


  最后的摩根戰(zhàn)士


  Crane, Stephen


  The Red Badge of Courage


  紅色英勇勛章


  Dante


  Inferno


  地獄


  de Cervantes, Miguel


  Don Quixote


  堂吉訶德


  Defoe, Daniel


  Robinson Crusoe


  魯賓遜漂流記


  Dickens, Charles


  A Tale of Two Cities


  雙城記


  Dostoyevsky, Fyodor


  Crime and Punishment


  罪與罰


  Douglass, Frederick


  Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass


  一個(gè)美國(guó)黑奴的自傳


  Dreiser, Theodore


  An American Tragedy


  美國(guó)悲劇


  Dumas, Alexandre


  The Three Musketeers


  三個(gè)火槍手


  Eliot, George


  The Mill on the Floss


  弗洛斯河上的磨坊


  Ellison, Ralph


  Invisible Man


  隱身人


  Emerson, Ralph Waldo


  Selected Essays


  拉爾夫·瓦爾多·愛默生 散文詩(shī)歌精選集


  Faulkner, William


  As I Lay Dying


  在我彌留之際


  Faulkner, William


  The Sound and the Fury


  喧嘩與騷動(dòng)


  Fielding, Henry


  Tom Jones


  湯姆·瓊斯


  Fitzgerald, F. Scott


  The Great Gatsby


  了不起的蓋茨比


  Flaubert, Gustave


  Madame Bovary


  包法利夫人


  Ford, Ford Madox


  The Good Soldier


  好兵


  Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von


  Faust


  浮士德


  Golding, William


  Lord of the Flies


  蠅王


  Hardy, Thomas


  Tess of the d'Urbervilles


  苔絲


  Hawthorne, Nathaniel


  The Scarlet Letter


  紅字


  Heller, Joseph


  Catch-22


  第22條軍規(guī)


  Hemingway, Ernest


  A Farewell to Arms


  永別了,武器


  Homer


  The Iliad


  伊利亞特


  Homer


  The Odyssey


  奧德賽


  Hugo, Victor


  The Hunchback of Notre Dame


  鐘樓怪人


  Hurston, Zora Neale


  Their Eyes Were Watching God


  凝望上帝


  Huxley, Aldous


  Brave New World


  美麗新世界


  Ibsen, Henrik


  A Doll's House


  玩偶之家


  James, Henry


  The Portrait of a Lady


  淑女本色


  James, Henry


  The Turn of the Screw


  螺絲在擰緊


  Joyce, James


  A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man


  青年藝術(shù)家的肖像


  Kafka, Franz


  The Metamorphosis


  變形記


  Kingston, Maxine Hong


  The Woman Warrior


  女戰(zhàn)士


  Lee, Harper


  To Kill a Mockingbird


  殺死一只知更鳥


  Lewis, Sinclair


  Babbitt


  巴比特


  London, Jack


  The Call of the Wild


  野性的呼喚


  Mann, Thomas


  The Magic Mountain


  新蜀山劍俠


  Marquez, Gabriel García


  One Hundred Years of Solitude


  百年孤獨(dú)


  Melville, Herman


  Bartleby the Scrivener


  錄事巴托比


  Melville, Herman


  Moby Dick


  白鯨


  Miller, Arthur


  The Crucible


  激情年代


  Morrison, Toni


  Beloved


  寵兒


  O'Connor, Flannery


  A Good Man Is Hard to Find


  好人難尋


  O'Neill, Eugene


  Long Day's Journey into Night


  長(zhǎng)夜漫漫路迢迢


  Orwell, George


  Animal Farm


  動(dòng)物莊園


  Pasternak, Boris


  Doctor Zhivago


  日瓦戈醫(yī)生


  Plath, Sylvia


  The Bell Jar


  瓶中美人


  Poe, Edgar Allan


  Selected Tales


  愛倫坡短篇小說(shuō)選集


  Proust, Marcel


  Swann's Way


  追憶似水年華


  Pynchon, Thomas


  The Crying of Lot 49


  拍賣第49號(hào)


  Remarque, Erich Maria


  All Quiet on the Western Front


  西線無(wú)戰(zhàn)事


  Rostand, Edmond


  Cyrano de Bergerac


  大鼻子情圣


  Roth, Henry


  Call It Sleep


  就說(shuō)是睡著了


  Salinger, J.D.


  The Catcher in the Rye


  麥田里的守望者


  Shakespeare, William


  Hamlet


  哈姆雷特


  Shakespeare, William


  Macbeth


  麥克白


  Shakespeare, William


  A Midsummer Night's Dream


  仲夏夜之夢(mèng)


  Shakespeare, William


  Romeo and Juliet


  羅密歐與朱麗葉


  Shaw, George Bernard


  Pygmalion


  皮革馬利翁


  Shelley, Mary


  Frankenstein


  弗蘭肯斯坦


  Silko, Leslie Marmon


  Ceremony


  儀式


  Solzhenitsyn, Alexander


  One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich


  伊凡·杰尼索維奇的一天


  Sophocles


  Antigone


  安提戈涅


  Sophocles


  Oedipus Rex


  俄狄浦斯王


  Steinbeck, John


  The Grapes of Wrath


&l

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