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College Board官方推薦的新SAT閱讀材料
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-07-28 作者:美國(guó)本科留學(xué)小編 來(lái)源:美國(guó)留學(xué)
 普林斯頓大學(xué)招生辦主任Janet Lavin Rapelye說(shuō):『我們希望在essay里看到的是我們的申請(qǐng)人掌控英語(yǔ),而不是簡(jiǎn)單地使用英語(yǔ),不管英語(yǔ)是否是他/她的第一語(yǔ)言,從他/她的文章中我們想要看到他/她一定的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言的知識(shí)積累,更重要的是他/她對(duì)于這些知識(shí)的辯證性見解,因此我們建議我們的申請(qǐng)人辯證性的、多樣性的閱讀。』
英文閱讀很重要,有助于新SAT考高分,有助于寫申請(qǐng)文書,有助于上美國(guó)大學(xué)后寫論文。
以新SAT為例,新SAT閱讀的考試時(shí)間為65分鐘,共有52道選擇題,需要閱讀4篇獨(dú)立文章和1篇雙對(duì)比文章。考生若希望考出滿意的分?jǐn)?shù),必須扎扎實(shí)實(shí)的閱讀至少10本以上的SAT考試官方羅列的小說(shuō),以增加對(duì)美國(guó)社會(huì)和文化的深入理解。
閱讀雖好,讀進(jìn)去卻不易,對(duì)每一個(gè)申請(qǐng)國(guó)外大學(xué)的童靴來(lái)講是一種挑戰(zhàn)。下面留美網(wǎng)整理了CB推薦的各種閱讀材料,供現(xiàn)在正值暑假的你充電(雖然你的暑假可能也在忙著學(xué)習(xí))。
新SAT閱讀材料推薦:
童靴們?cè)谄綍r(shí)也要養(yǎng)成閱讀的好習(xí)慣,閱讀范圍最好能包含各類閱讀體裁,涉獵文學(xué)、地理、天文、歷史、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)等多個(gè)領(lǐng)域,New York Times、Washington Post、經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)人等雜志和報(bào)刊都是不錯(cuò)的選擇。在閱讀過(guò)程中,除了關(guān)注文學(xué)作品本身內(nèi)容外,還要注重把握作者傳遞的個(gè)人情感、背景知識(shí)和相關(guān)信息。
CB推薦:50篇美國(guó)核心建國(guó)文檔和歷史文獻(xiàn)
1. Declaration of Independence 獨(dú)立宣言 | July4, 1776
2.Memorial and Remonstrance AgainstReligious Assessmentsby James Madison | June 20, 1785
3.Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom byThomas Jefferson | January 16,1786
4.Notes of Debates in the FederalConvention of 1787 by James Madison | 1787
5.Constitution of the United States |September 17, 1787
6.Brutus I by Brutus | October 18, 1787
7.The Federalist No. 1 by Publius(Alexander Hamilton) |October 27, 1787
8.Brutus II by Brutus | November 1, 1787
9.The Federalist No. 10 by Publius (JamesMadison) |November 22, 1787
10.The Federalist No. 51 by Publius (JamesMadison) |February 6, 1788
11.Speech on Amendments to the Constitutionby James Madison | June 8, 1789
12.Letter to the Hebrew Congregation atNewport by George Washington | August 18,1790
13.Bill of Rights | December 15, 1791
14."Property" by James Madison |March 29, 1792
15.Farewell Address by George Washington |September19, 1796
16.First Inaugural Address by ThomasJefferson | March 4,1801
17.Marbury v. Madison by Supreme Court ofthe United States (5 U.S. 137) | February 24, 1803
18.Letter to John Holmes by ThomasJefferson | April 22,1820
19.Monroe Doctrine by James Monroe |December 2,1823
20.Letter to Henry Lee by Thomas Jefferson| May 8, 1825
21.Letter to Roger C. Weight man by ThomasJefferson | June 24,1826
22.The Webster-Hayne Debates by DanielWebster and Robert Y.Hayne | January 1830
23.Fort Hill Address by John C. Calhoun |July 26, 1831
24.Veto Message of the Bill on the Bank ofthe United States by Andrew Jackson | July 10, 1832
25.Proclamation Regarding Nullification byAndrew Jackson | December 10,1832
26.Speech on the Oregon Bill by John C.Calhoun | June 27,1848
27."What to the Slave Is the Fourth ofJuly?" by Frederick Douglass | July 5,1852
28.Speech on the Repeal of the MissouriCompromise by Abraham Lincoln | October 16,1854
29.Dred Scott v. Sandford by Supreme Courtof the United States (60 U.S. 393) | March 6, 1857
30.Fragment on the Constitution and Unionby Abraham Lincoln | January 1861
31."Corner Stone "Speech byAlexander H. Stephens | March21, 1861
32.Final Emancipation Proclamation byAbraham Lincoln | January 1,1863
33.Gettysburg Address by Abraham Lincoln |November 19,1863
34.Resolution Submitting the ThirteenthAmendment to the States by Abraham Lincoln | February 1,1865
35.Second Inaugural Address by AbrahamLincoln | March 4,1865
36.Oration in Memory of Abraham Lincoln byFrederick Douglass | April 14,1876
37.Plessy v. Ferguson by Supreme Court ofthe United States (163 U.S. 537) | May 18, 1896
38.Roosevelt Corollary to Monroe Doctrineby Theodore Roosevelt | December06, 1904
39.New Nationalism Speech by TheodoreRoosevelt | August31, 1910
40.Progressive Party Platform of 1912August 7, 1912
41."Fourteen Points" Message byWoodrow Wilson | January 8,1918
42.Speech on the 150thAnniversary of theDeclaration of Independence by Calvin Coolidge | July 5, 1926
43.Commonwealth Club Address by Franklin D.Roosevelt |September 23, 1932
44.Speech on the Consequences of theProposed New Deal by Herbert Hoover | October 31,1932
45.1944 State of the Union Address byFranklin D. Roosevelt |January 11, 1944
46.The Long Telegram by George Kennan |February 22,1946
47.Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka Iand II by Supreme Court of the United States| May 17, 1954
48."I Have a Dream" Speech byMartin Luther King, Jr. |August 28, 1963
49."Great Society" Speech byLyndon B. Johnson | May 22,1964
50."A Time for Choosing" byRonald Reagan | October 27,1964
College Board 強(qiáng)推的美高學(xué)生必讀的101本好書,同樣也是有助于提高新SAT閱讀的經(jīng)典小說(shuō)
作者 英文書名 中文譯名
N/A
Beowulf
貝奧武甫
Achebe, Chinua
Things Fall Apart
瓦解
Agee, James
A Death in the Family
靈書妙探
Austen, Jane
Pride and Prejudice
傲慢與偏見
Baldwin, James
Go Tell It on the Mountain
高山上的呼喊
Beckett, Samuel
Waiting for Godot
等待戈多
Bellow, Saul
The Adventures of Augie March
奧吉·瑪琪歷險(xiǎn)記
Brontë, Charlotte
Jane Eyre
簡(jiǎn)·愛
Brontë, Emily
Wuthering Heights
呼嘯山莊
Camus, Albert
The Stranger
局外人
Cather, Willa
Death Comes for the Archbishop
大主教之死
Chaucer, Geoffrey
The Canterbury Tales
坎特伯雷故事集
Chekhov, Anton
The Cherry Orchard
櫻之園
Chopin, Kate
The Awakening
覺醒
Conrad, Joseph
Heart of Darkness
黑暗的心
Cooper, James Fenimore
The Last of the Mohicans
最后的摩根戰(zhàn)士
Crane, Stephen
The Red Badge of Courage
紅色英勇勛章
Dante
Inferno
地獄
de Cervantes, Miguel
Don Quixote
堂吉訶德
Defoe, Daniel
Robinson Crusoe
魯賓遜漂流記
Dickens, Charles
A Tale of Two Cities
雙城記
Dostoyevsky, Fyodor
Crime and Punishment
罪與罰
Douglass, Frederick
Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass
一個(gè)美國(guó)黑奴的自傳
Dreiser, Theodore
An American Tragedy
美國(guó)悲劇
Dumas, Alexandre
The Three Musketeers
三個(gè)火槍手
Eliot, George
The Mill on the Floss
弗洛斯河上的磨坊
Ellison, Ralph
Invisible Man
隱身人
Emerson, Ralph Waldo
Selected Essays
拉爾夫·瓦爾多·愛默生 散文詩(shī)歌精選集
Faulkner, William
As I Lay Dying
在我彌留之際
Faulkner, William
The Sound and the Fury
喧嘩與騷動(dòng)
Fielding, Henry
Tom Jones
湯姆·瓊斯
Fitzgerald, F. Scott
The Great Gatsby
了不起的蓋茨比
Flaubert, Gustave
Madame Bovary
包法利夫人
Ford, Ford Madox
The Good Soldier
好兵
Goethe, Johann Wolfgang von
Faust
浮士德
Golding, William
Lord of the Flies
蠅王
Hardy, Thomas
Tess of the d'Urbervilles
苔絲
Hawthorne, Nathaniel
The Scarlet Letter
紅字
Heller, Joseph
Catch-22
第22條軍規(guī)
Hemingway, Ernest
A Farewell to Arms
永別了,武器
Homer
The Iliad
伊利亞特
Homer
The Odyssey
奧德賽
Hugo, Victor
The Hunchback of Notre Dame
鐘樓怪人
Hurston, Zora Neale
Their Eyes Were Watching God
凝望上帝
Huxley, Aldous
Brave New World
美麗新世界
Ibsen, Henrik
A Doll's House
玩偶之家
James, Henry
The Portrait of a Lady
淑女本色
James, Henry
The Turn of the Screw
螺絲在擰緊
Joyce, James
A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man
青年藝術(shù)家的肖像
Kafka, Franz
The Metamorphosis
變形記
Kingston, Maxine Hong
The Woman Warrior
女戰(zhàn)士
Lee, Harper
To Kill a Mockingbird
殺死一只知更鳥
Lewis, Sinclair
Babbitt
巴比特
London, Jack
The Call of the Wild
野性的呼喚
Mann, Thomas
The Magic Mountain
新蜀山劍俠
Marquez, Gabriel García
One Hundred Years of Solitude
百年孤獨(dú)
Melville, Herman
Bartleby the Scrivener
錄事巴托比
Melville, Herman
Moby Dick
白鯨
Miller, Arthur
The Crucible
激情年代
Morrison, Toni
Beloved
寵兒
O'Connor, Flannery
A Good Man Is Hard to Find
好人難尋
O'Neill, Eugene
Long Day's Journey into Night
長(zhǎng)夜漫漫路迢迢
Orwell, George
Animal Farm
動(dòng)物莊園
Pasternak, Boris
Doctor Zhivago
日瓦戈醫(yī)生
Plath, Sylvia
The Bell Jar
瓶中美人
Poe, Edgar Allan
Selected Tales
愛倫坡短篇小說(shuō)選集
Proust, Marcel
Swann's Way
追憶似水年華
Pynchon, Thomas
The Crying of Lot 49
拍賣第49號(hào)
Remarque, Erich Maria
All Quiet on the Western Front
西線無(wú)戰(zhàn)事
Rostand, Edmond
Cyrano de Bergerac
大鼻子情圣
Roth, Henry
Call It Sleep
就說(shuō)是睡著了
Salinger, J.D.
The Catcher in the Rye
麥田里的守望者
Shakespeare, William
Hamlet
哈姆雷特
Shakespeare, William
Macbeth
麥克白
Shakespeare, William
A Midsummer Night's Dream
仲夏夜之夢(mèng)
Shakespeare, William
Romeo and Juliet
羅密歐與朱麗葉
Shaw, George Bernard
Pygmalion
皮革馬利翁
Shelley, Mary
Frankenstein
弗蘭肯斯坦
Silko, Leslie Marmon
Ceremony
儀式
Solzhenitsyn, Alexander
One Day in the Life of Ivan Denisovich
伊凡·杰尼索維奇的一天
Sophocles
Antigone
安提戈涅
Sophocles
Oedipus Rex
俄狄浦斯王
Steinbeck, John
The Grapes of Wrath
&l
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